Izinto zamakhemikhali zidlala indima ebalulekile emidlalweni ehlukahlukene, kepha abanye beza nezingozi ezingaba khona okungafanele zinakwelwe.9-Anthrampidehyde, esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni kwamakhemikhali nasekukhiqizeni, kubeka izingozi ezithile ezidinga ukuphatha ngokucophelela. UkuqondaIzingozi eziyi-9-anthrampidehyde izingoziIngasiza izimboni kanye nochwepheshe bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Kuyini 9-Anthralraldehyde?

I-9-Anthraldehyde iyindlela ehlanganisiwe ethathwe ku-anthracene, isetshenziswe kabanzi njengomphakathi ekukhiqizweni kwamadayi, amakhamishini namanye amakhemikhali. Yaziwa ngempahla yayo enamakha, kepha naphezu kokusiza kwayo, ukuvezwa kwaleli nto kungabeka izingozi zempilo nezemvelo uma zingalawulwa kahle.

Izingozi Zezempilo ze-9-Anthraldehyde

1. Isikhumba nokucasulwa kwamehlo

Ukuxhumana ngqo ne9-Anthrampidehydekungadala ukucasuka kwesikhumba, ubomvu, nokungaphatheki kahle. Uma kuhlangana ngamehlo, kungaholela ekucasukeni okukhulu, imizwa evuthayo, kanye nokuphazamiseka kombono wesikhashana. Igiya elivikelayo elifanele, njengamagilavu ​​kanye nama-goggles ezokuphepha, kubalulekile lapho uphatha la makhemikhali.

2. Ubungozi bokuphefumula

Inhalation ye9-AnthrampidehydeAmafuphu noma uthuli angacasula ipheshana lokuphefumula, okuholela ekukhwehleni, ukucasuka komphimbo, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula. Ukuvezwa isikhathi eside kungahle kube nomphumela emiphumeleni enzima kakhulu, njengokuvuvukala kwamaphaphu noma izimo zokuphefumula okungamahlalakhona. Kusetshenziswa umoya ofanele nokuvikelwa kokuphefumula kungasiza ukunciphisa lezi zingozi.

3. Okungaba yingozi

Ngenkathi ucwaningo ngemiphumela yesikhathi eside ye9-AnthrampidehydeUkuvezwa kukhawulelwe, ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuthi oxhumana naye isikhathi eside angaba nemiphumela enobuthi esibindini nezinye izitho. Abasebenzi abaphatha le nto njalo kufanele balandele imihlahlandlela eqinile yokuphepha ukunciphisa ubungozi bezempilo.

Izingozi zezemvelo ze-9-Anthraldehyde

1. Ukungcoliswa kwamanzi

Ukulahlwa okungafanele kwe9-Anthrampidehydekungaholela ekungcoleni kwamanzi, okuthinta imvelo yasemanzini. Ngisho namanani amancane alokhemikhali angaba yingozi edode kanye nezinye izilwane zasendle, aphazamise izindawo zemvelo. Izinkampani kumele ziqinisekise ukuphathwa kwemfucuza ethembekile ukuvikela ukungcoliswa.

2. Ingozi yokungcoliswa komoya

Nini9-AnthrampidehydeKukhishwa noma kukhululwe emoyeni ngesikhathi sezinqubo zezimboni, kungasiza ekungcoleni komoya. Lokhu kungahle kungahle kube nokubeka engcupheni yezempilo kubasebenzi abaseduze nabahlali kodwa futhi nomthelela ekwenziweni komoya. Ukusebenzisa izindlela zokufaka kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlunga zomoya kungasiza ekunciphiseni lezi zingozi.

3. Ukungcoliswa kwenhlabathi

Ukuchitheka noma ukuvuza kwe9-AnthrampidehydeUngabona emhlabathini, ethinta ukwakheka kwenhlabathi kanye nokulimaza impilo yezitshalo. Isitoreji esifanele, izinqubo zokufaka izichilo, kanye nezinyathelo zokuhlanza ziyadingeka ukuvikela ukulimala kwemvelo.

Izindlela zokuphepha zokuphatha 9-Anthrampidehyde

UkunciphisaIzingozi eziyi-9-anthrampidehyde izingozi, Izimboni kanye nabantu abasebenza nale nto kufanele balandele le mikhuba ebalulekile yokuphepha:

•Sebenzisa imishini yokuzivikela (i-PPE):Gqoka amagilavu, ama-googgles ezokuphepha, nezingubo zokuvikela ukunciphisa ukuvezwa okuqondile.

•Qinisekisa ukuthi umoya omncane ofanele:Sebenza ezindaweni ezinomoya owanele noma usebenzise ama-hood hoods ukuvikela ubungozi bokuphefumula.

•Landela imihlahlandlela yokugcina yokugcina:Ukugcina9-AnthrampidehydeEzitsheni ezivalwe ngokuqinile, kude namakhemikhali angahambelani.

•Sebenzisa Amasu Okuphendula Okuphuthumayo:Iba nezinqubomgomo zokuchitha, ukuvuza, noma ukuvezwa ngengozi ukuqinisekisa isenzo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo.

•Lahla imfucuza ngokuzibophezela:Landela imithetho yendawo yokulahlwa kukadoti okuyingozi ukuvikela ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

Ukugcina

Lapho9-AnthrampidehydeAmakhemikhali abalulekile ezinhlalwane ezisebenza ngezimboni, ukuqonda izingozi zalo ezingaba khona kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe imvelo ephephile yokusebenza. Ngokulandela amaphrothokholi afanele wokuphepha kanye nezindlela zokuvikela ezemvelo, amabhizinisi anganciphisa ubungozi futhi aqinisekise ukuhambisana namazinga okuphepha.

Ngokuholwa kwesazi ekuphepheni kwamakhemikhali nokulawulwa kwengozi, thintanaInhlanhlaNamuhla ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngemikhuba emihle yokuphatha izinto eziyingozi.