Umoya onamandla wokuvikelwa kwemvelo, njengokuvinjelwa kokukhiqizwa ngenkathi yokushisisa, wahlukumeza kakhulu izimboni eziningi ezifana nensimbi, imboni yamakhemikhali, usimende, i-electrolytic aluminium, njll. Abangaphakathi embonini bakholelwa ukuthi ukuphela konyaka imakethe yensimbi izoba esinye isiyaluyalu, amanani. noma uqhubeke nokuphusha phezulu. Izinga eliphakeme lokukhiqiza usimende lingase liholele ekukhuleni okungekuhle ngo-2017, kuyilapho imboni yamakhemikhali iveza ukuthambekela kwe-polarization. Izitshalo zamakhemikhali ezincane ezihlakazekile kanye namabhizinisi emikhiqizo emincane kuzoba okugxilwe kuwo ekugadweni kwemvelo. Ukuqedwa kwalezi zinkampani kuzoba kuhle kuyo yonke imboni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Kusukela kuNgqungquthela Kazwelonke ye-18 yeQembu LamaKhomanisi laseShayina, ukuguqulwa kohlelo lwempucuko yezemvelo kubekwe endaweni evelele yokujulisa ngokugcwele umsebenzi wezinguquko. NgoSepthemba 2015, iKomidi Eliyinhloko le-CPC kanye noMkhandlu Wombuso wakhipha uhlelo oluphelele lokuguqulwa kwesistimu yempucuko yemvelo, kanye nomklamo wezinga eliphezulu wesistimu ngendlela ethi "1 + n" yaqalwa. Kusukela lapho, uchungechunge lwemibhalo yenqubomgomo esekelayo ehlobene nokuguqulwa kwempucuko yezemvelo iye yaxoxwa futhi yamukelwa ezingqungqutheleni zangaphambilini zokuhlela kabusha ezimaphakathi. Kusukela kulo nyaka, izinqubomgomo zokuvikela imvelo ezifana nohlelo lokuvimbela nokulawula ukungcoliswa komoya eBeijing, Tianjin, Hebei kanye nezindawo ezizungezile ngo-2017 zikhishwe ngokujulile. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukugadwa nokuhlolwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kufinyelele ngokugcwele ezifundazweni ezingama-31, izifunda ezizimele namadolobhakazi, futhi kwakhuthaza ukuxazululwa kwenani elikhulu lezinkinga zemvelo ezivelele.
Ngaphansi kwalokhu, indawo yahamba. ISifundazwe sase-Hebei, iSifundazwe esikhulu sensimbi nensimbi, siphakamisa ukuthi i-Baoding, iLangfang neZhangjiakou izodala “amadolobha angenayo insimbi”, iZhangjiakou izobona “amadolobha angenazimayini”, kanti iZhangjiakou, iLangfang, iBaoding neHengshui izolwela ukuzuza “i-coke free. amadolobha”. "Izinqubomgomo eziningi zokuvikela imvelo zibekwe phezulu, okushiya amabhizinisi ensimbi ambalwa ekukhiqizeni." U-Jin Lianchuang, umhleli omkhulu wemboni yensimbi, u-Yi Yi wethula intatheli yephephandaba lereferensi yezomnotho.
Nokho, umoya onamandla wokuvikelwa kwemvelo usaqhubeka. Ngokohlelo lomsebenzi wokuvimbela nokulawula ukungcoliswa komoya e-Beijing, e-Tianjin, e-Hebei nasezindaweni ezizungezile ngo-2017, “2 + 26″ amabhizinisi ezimboni zasemadolobheni kufanele anyakaze ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu kakhulu ngenkathi yokushisa. Imboni kasimende neyokuphonsa inohlu olugcwele lokukhiqiza okuphezulu okumangalisayo, ngaphandle kwalabo abenza umsebenzi wokuziphilisa abantu, konke ukukhiqiza okushintshashintshayo kakhulu ngenkathi yokushisa. Kusukela ngoSepthemba 15, uMnyango Wezokuvikela imvelo wenze ukuhlolwa komkhathi eBeijing, eTianjin naseHebei nasezindaweni ezizungezile ekwindla nasebusika. Lokhu kuhlola kuhloselwe amabhizinisi kanye nohulumeni ababamba iqhaza ekulawuleni ukungcoliswa komoya kwamadolobha “e-2 + 26″ ekwindla nasebusika.
U-Yi Yi ukholelwa ukuthi ekupheleni konyaka, imakethe yensimbi izoba esinye isiyaluyalu, futhi intengo ingase iqhubeke nokukhuphuka. Thatha intengo ye-rebar njengesibonelo, kusazoba no-200-300 yuan / ton isikhala phezulu esigabeni sakamuva. Kepha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuphishekela ukukhuphuka.
UJiang Chao, umhlaziyi weHaitong Securities, uthe ngonyaka ka-2016, ukukhiqizwa kwamadolobha angama-28 kwaba yi-1/5 yezwe, kanti ukukhiqizwa kukasimende kazwelonke ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa zokuqala zika-2017 kukhuphuke ngo-0.3% unyaka nonyaka. , ngakho-ke ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu okuthuthukile kungaholela ekukhuleni okungekuhle ngo-2017.
Ngokombono wemboni yamakhemikhali, u-Wang Zhenxian, umhleli omkhulu we-jinlianchuang energy and chemical industry, uthe okwamanje, amabhizinisi amakhemikhali aseChina akhombisa ukuthambekela kwe-polarization. Ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali amakhulu ngobuningi kugxile ezandleni zamabhizinisi amakhulu azimele njengemiphongolo emithathu kawoyela nokucwengisiswa. Izinyathelo ezisekelayo zokuvikela imvelo zalawa mabhizinisi ngokuvamile ziphelele. Ngenxa yomthelela omkhulu emnothweni wendawo kanye nomphakathi, umthelela wokuqondisa imvelo unomkhawulo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunenani elikhulu lezitshalo zamakhemikhali ezincane ezihlakazekile kanye nemikhiqizo emincane yamabhizinisi, engenakho ukugadwa isikhathi eside. Lezi zinkampani zizogxila ekugadweni kwemvelo. Ukugadwa kwemvelo kuhle ezinkampanini zamakhemikhali isikhathi eside. Umkhawulo wenqubomgomo ungaqeda amabhizinisi athile amancane ngokusebenza kahle okuphansi.
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