Emkhakheni wamakhemikhali ezimboni, i-tributoxyethyl phosphate (TBEP) igqama njengenhlanganisela eguquguqukayo nebalulekile. Lolu ketshezi olungenambala, olungenaphunga luthola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kusukela ekwenziweni kokunakekelwa kwaphansi kuya ekucubungulweni kwerabha ye-acrylonitrile. Ukuze sikuqonde ngokugcwele ukubaluleka kwayo, ake singene singene emhlabeni we-tributoxyethyl phosphate, sihlole izakhiwo zayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo.

Ukuqonda i-Tributoxyethyl Phosphate: Iphrofayili Yekhemikhali

I-Tributoxyethyl phosphate, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate, iyi-organophosphate ester ene-molecular formula C18H39O7P. Ibonakala nge-viscosity yayo ephansi, indawo yokubilisa ephezulu, kanye nokuncibilika okuhle kakhulu kuzinyibilikisi ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zakhiwo ziyenza ibe ikhandidethi elifanele lezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo.

Izici ezibalulekile ze-Tributoxyethyl Phosphate

I-Viscosity Ephansi: I-viscosity ephansi ye-TBEP iyivumela ukuthi igeleze kalula, iyenze ilungele ukusetshenziswa ekupompeni nasekuxubeni izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Indawo Yokubilisa Ephakeme: Ngephuzu elibilayo elingu-275 ° C, i-TBEP ibonisa ukuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa, okwenza ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu.

I-Solubility: I-TBEP iyancibilika ezinhlobonhlobo zezincibilikisi, okuhlanganisa amanzi, utshwala, nama-hydrocarbons, okuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kwayo.

Izici Ezibushela Ilangabi: I-TBEP isebenza njengesinqamuleli ilangabi esisebenzayo, ikakhulukazi ku-PVC kanye nokwakheka kwenjoloba ekloriniwe.

Izakhiwo Zepulasitiki: I-TBEP idlulisela ukuguquguquka nokuthambile kumapulasitiki, iyenze ibe i-plasticizer ebalulekile ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene.

Izicelo ze-Tributoxyethyl Phosphate

Izakhiwo ezihlukile ze-Tributoxyethyl phosphate ziholele ekwamukelweni kwayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene:

Amafomu Okunakekelwa Kwaphansi: I-TBEP isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulinganisa ekupholiseni phansi namawaksi, okuqinisekisa ukushelela nokuze kube nesiphetho.

Izithasiselo Ezibushela Umlilo: Izakhiwo ze-TBEP ezibuyisela amalangabi ziyenza ibe isithasiselo esibalulekile ku-PVC, irabha ene-chlorinated, namanye amapulasitiki.

I-Plasticizer ku-Plastiki: I-TBEP idlulisela ukuguquguquka nokuthamba kumapulasitiki, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo nokusebenza kwawo.

I-Emulsion Stabilizer: I-TBEP isebenza njenge-emulsion stabilizer emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene, njengamapende nezimonyo.

I-Processing Aid ye-Acrylonitrile Rubber: I-TBEP isiza ukucutshungulwa nokuphathwa kwerabha ye-acrylonitrile ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.

I-Tributoxyethyl phosphate ime njengobufakazi bokusebenza kwezinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuba usizo kwamakhemikhali ezimbonini. Izakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele, okuhlanganisa i-viscosity ephansi, indawo ebilayo ephezulu, ukuncibilika kwe-solvent, ukuncipha kwelangabi, kanye nemiphumela ye-plasticizing, kuyenze yaba ingxenye ebalulekile ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Njengoba siqhubeka nokuhlola amandla amakhemikhali, i-tributoxyethyl phosphate iqinisekile ukuthi izohlala iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.